What is life if not a mix of good and bad times? For many, it’s a journey filled with struggles and small victories. When life took a painful turn for Jyoti Nihal, a 27-year-old mother from a quiet village in Harda district, Madhya Pradesh, she had every reason to feel broken. Her husband, Murlidhar Nihal, died suddenly in a tragic accident. He was the only one earning in the family. With two small children and no income, Jyoti was left with heartbreak, fear, and an uncertain future.
By Santosh Kumar/ Sarla Meena/ Anchal Patiyal
What is life if not a mix of good and bad times? For many, it’s a journey filled with struggles and small victories. When life took a painful turn for Jyoti Nihal, a 27-year-old mother from a quiet village in Harda district, Madhya Pradesh, she had every reason to feel broken. Her husband, Murlidhar Nihal, died suddenly in a tragic accident. He was the only one earning in the family. With two small children and no income, Jyoti was left with heartbreak, fear, and an uncertain future.
But in her darkest hour, a small decision made by her husband became a lifeline. For just ₹12 a year (at present ₹20 per year per member), Murlidhar had enrolled in the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)—a government-backed accident insurance scheme. When he passed away, Jyoti received ₹2 lakh from the scheme. It wasn’t just money—it was dignity, relief, and a chance to rebuild.
That amount helped her clear the family’s debts, send her children back to school, repair their small home, and even gave her the courage to dream of starting her own small business. It helped a grieving mother turn her pain into strength. She says, "This scheme didn’t just support me financially. It gave me back my hope, my courage, and the power to raise my children with dignity."
As we mark a decade of the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, stories like Jyoti’s remind us why this initiative matters. Over the past ten years, PMSBY has quietly stood as a pillar of strength for millions of families across India—offering not just insurance, but security, hope, and a chance to begin again.
Here’s to 10 years of standing by India’s everyday heroes—because sometimes, even ₹20 a year can change a life.
Securing the Unsecured
Launched on 9th May 2015, the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana has now completed a decade of providing accidental death and disability coverage. This significant milestone marks its evolution into a key pillar of India’s financial inclusion efforts, dedicated to safeguarding the lives of common citizens—especially the poor and underprivileged. Over the past ten years, the scheme has played a vital role in extending affordable social security to millions, reinforcing the government’s commitment to a more inclusive and secure society.
Achievements Under Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) has demonstrated significant success in providing accident insurance coverage across the nation. As of March 19, 2025, the scheme has achieved a cumulative enrolment of 50.54 crore individuals, showcasing its extensive reach.
From its launch on 9th May 2015 up to May 2024, the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)recorded 44.34 crore enrolments. Of these, 20.34 crorewere female beneficiaries (50.16%), while 29.30 crorewere from rural areas (72.24%) and 11.26 crore from urban areas (27.76%). During this period, a total of 1,80,812 claims were received, and 1,37,404 claims were successfully disbursed, amounting to ₹2,728.85 crore in insurance payouts.
In the next phase, from June 2024 to 16th April 2025, the scheme added another 36.86 crore enrolments (including renewals). During this time, female beneficiaries rose to 19.79 crore (53.68%), and rural beneficiaries comprised 27.14 crore (73.61%), with urban beneficiaries at 9.73 crore (26.39%). 33,906 claims were received in this period, and 19,024 claims were disbursed, totaling ₹377.73 crore.
Metric |
9 May 2015-May 2024 |
June 2024 – 16 April 2025 |
Total Enrolments |
44.34 crore |
36.86 crore (including renewals) |
Female Beneficiaries (%) |
20.34 crore (50.16%) |
19.79 crore (53.68%) |
Rural Beneficiaries (%) |
29.30 crore (72.24%) |
27.14 crore (73.61%) |
Urban Beneficiaries (%) |
11.26 crore (27.76%) |
9.73 crore (26.39%) |
Claims Received |
1,80,812 |
33,906 |
Claims Disbursed |
1,37,404 |
19,024 |
Total Claim Amount Disbursed |
₹2,728.85 crore |
₹377.73 crore |
Overview of the Scheme:
The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) is a one-year personal accident insurance Scheme, renewable from year to year, offering coverage for death/disability due to an accident.
Premium
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Rs.20/- per annum per member. The premium will be deducted from the account holder’s bank / Post office account through ‘auto debit’ facility on or before 1st June of each annual coverage period under the scheme. |
CoveragePeriod: |
The insurance cover is valid for one year, from 1st June to 31st May, upon successful payment of the premium. |
Accident cover assurance termination |
The insurance cover will end or be restricted under the following conditions:
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If a member is enrolled through more than one accountand premiums are accidentally received multiple times, the insurance benefit will still be limited to Rs. 2 lakh only.
Who Can Apply? |
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Implementation and Support for PMSBY
The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)is offered through public and private insurance companies in collaboration with scheduled commercial banks, regional rural banks, and cooperative banks. To raise awareness, the Government and insurers like LIClaunched large-scale outreach campaigns. An official website, www.jansuraksha.gov.in, provides all relevant information in multiple languages. The Government monitors claim settlements regularly, and any complaints are addressed promptly in coordination with banks and insurance companies
Application Process for PMSBY
Offline
Online
One can also avail cover under PMSBY online using their bank's Net banking facility.
Key Initiatives to Boost Financial Inclusion and PMSBY Coverage
To tackle issues like low enrolment and limited awareness, the Government, along with State Authorities, has undertaken several ongoing initiatives:
Conclusion
As we celebrate 10 years of the Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, it's clear that this initiative has gone beyond being just a government scheme—it has become a symbol of protection, empowerment, and hopefor millions. By offering affordable accident insurance to the most vulnerable, PMSBY has helped secure countless families against life’s uncertainties. From safeguarding dreams to restoring dignity, it continues to uphold its promise of “security for all.” With over 50 crore enrolments and lakhs of lives positively impacted, PMSBY stands as a testament to the power of inclusive governance and timely support.